Environmental aspects and microclimate in greenhouses in the republic of Uzbekistan

Over the years, persistence of pandemics has further increased population's demand for environmentally friendly products. Greenhouses are a key factor in solving this socio-economic problem. A temperate climate is needed to grow organic produce. This experiment carried out only greenhouse complexes. Creating an ecological microclimate greenhouses Republic Uzbekistan will help solve these problems. The aim study create and optimize low-cost ecomicroclimate conditions using natural resources. In processes greenhouses, methods analysis, synthesis, inductive, monographic research, abstract logic, other general scientific research used. found that optimal ventilation system improves control therefore energy consumption, addition linking factors such as airborne carbon concentration, temperature, humidity, which directly affect growth development aerated crops. Ventilation affects temperature inside greenhouse, another aspect correct optimized operation sustainable agroecosystem, it provides same air circulation from outside remove excess heat during high solar radiation have positive effect on quality ; been proven with effect. To prevent problems evaporation, stress plant water physiological diseases, including cracking fruits, death flowers 10, biochemical plants. decrease °C observed, so their resistance increases. plants degree non-loss yield determined. results were recommended use guideline all regions assistance Agency Horticulture Greenhouse Development under Ministry Agriculture Uzbekistan.